Sociology 9699 Notes -

Do not just describe; analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each theory.

: Media owners directly control content. They use it to spread ruling-class ideology and maintain hegemony.

– Break down arguments, weigh evidence, find flaws in theories, and write a balanced conclusion. The Art of Essay Writing: The PERC Formula

Support arguments with studies (e.g., "According to Willis...", "As found by Oakley..."). sociology 9699 notes

This fundamental unit explores the relationship between the individual and society, alongside the tools sociologists use to investigate the social world. Structuralism vs. Interactionism

Focuses on the foundations of sociology—theory, methods, and the family.

Teachers attach meanings or definitions to students based on class, race, or gender, leading to a self-fulfilling prophecy. Do not just describe; analyze the strengths and

Sociologists reject biological determinism (nature) and emphasize social conditioning (nurture). Evidence includes studies of feral children (e.g., Genie Wiley) who failed to develop human behaviors due to isolation.

Society as a system working together for stability (Durkheim, Parsons).

Hypodermic syringe model, uses and gratifications, audience reception. D. Religion – Break down arguments, weigh evidence, find flaws

Approaches sociology from a macro-level. It posits that society’s structures (e.g., education, religion, media) shape and determine individual behavior. Individuals are seen as passive recipients of social forces.

: Fundamental for Interactionist and labeling arguments. Essay Writing Framework