Minna No Nihongo Lesson 34 Renshuu B Answers
I want to be able to speak Japanese well. What should I do?
| English Prompt | Japanese Answer | |---|---| | I always go to the station on foot without taking the bus. | いつもバスに乗ら、駅まで歩いて行きます。 | | Without buying a cake, I’ll make it myself. | ケーキは買わ ないで 、自分で作ります。 | | Without throwing away the hotel card, I’m collecting them. | ホテルカードは捨て ないで 、集めています。 | | I didn’t go anywhere yesterday; I watched videos at home. | きのうはどこも行かなかった、うちでビデオを見ました。 |
Conclusion Renshū B in Lesson 34 is less about memorizing fixed answers and more about recognizing the communicative nuance each grammar pattern conveys. Correct answers follow logically from the speaker’s intended stance: reporting, inferring, explaining, or sequencing. By identifying the pragmatic role of each blank or task, preserving tense and politeness, and paying attention to subject shifts, learners can produce accurate, natural Japanese answers rather than mechanically filling patterns.
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| Grammar Point | Function | |---|---| | | Describes doing something exactly as instructed or as something was | | 〜たあとで | Expresses the sequence of events: after doing A, do B | | 〜て/〜ないで (付帯状況) | Indicates the state or manner in which an action is performed | | 〜ないで (二者択一) | Indicates choosing not to do A, but doing B instead |
線を引きました。そのとおりに、紙を切ってください。→ 線を引きたいとおりに、紙を切ってください。 (Cut the paper along the line that was drawn.)
This section expands the pattern to include nouns. I want to be able to speak Japanese well
切手を貼りませんでした。手紙を出してしまいました。→ 切手を貼らないで手紙を出してしまいました。 (I accidentally sent the letter without sticking a stamp on it.)
Verb (plain past/plain present) + とおりに Pattern 2: Noun + の + とおりに
スイッチを 入れないで 使います。 (Use it without turning on the switch.) 6. Pattern: V1-nai-de, V2 (Instead of) specifically and 〜あとで (after) .
コンサートの あとで、食事をしましょう。 (Let's have a meal after the concert.)
Mastering Lesson 34 of Minna no Nihongo is a major milestone in your Japanese learning journey. This lesson introduces crucial grammar patterns used to express doing actions in a specific sequence or manner, specifically and 〜あとで (after) .